Multiple Sclerosis: What does this Term Mean? What are its Causes?
Here, we discuss about a very chronic disease named Multiple Sclerosis. What you should know about this as well, you will get informed through this article.
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS)
Multiple sclerosis affects CNS which is based on optic nerves, spinal cord and brain. It has wide range of symptoms on all over the body. Furthermore, It is impossible to predict the progress of MS in the patients. Similarly, Some people have rare symptoms. And also scientists don’t know the exact causes of this disease. Moreover, It is believed that it is an autoimmune disorder which mainly affects the CNS. Moreover, In any autoimmune disease immune system attacks the healthy tissues, mistakenly assuming them as bacteria or virus. Similarly, Meaning of multiple sclerosis is “Scar tissues in multiple areas”.
TYPES of Multiple Sclerosis:
It includes, for example:
- Secondary progressive MS (SPMS)
- Relapse-remitting MS (RRMS)
- Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS)
- Primary progressive MS (PPMS)
EARLY SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS OF MS:
Most common symptoms are as follows, for example:
- Numbness and tingling
- Problem in bladder
- Muscle weakness
- Lhermitte’s sign
- Fatigue
- Sexual dysfunction
- Bowel problems
- Vertigo and dizziness
- Tremor
- Emotional changes and depression
- Spasticity and muscle spasms
- Vision problems
- Learning and memory problems
- Gait and mobility changes
- Pain
- Emotional changes and depression
Additionally, patient is high risk of Urinary Tract Infection. Moreover, This also have an impact on patient’s daily life chores. In rare cases the symptoms are mild.
CAUSES:
MS risk factors include, for example:
- Genetic factor
- Infections
- Age
- Smoking
- Sex
- Deficiency of Vitamin D
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
Furthermore, There is not a single trigger of MS but multiple factors are involved in it.
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